What best describes 'sustainable consumption'?

The description of 'sustainable consumption' emphasizes the importance of using resources responsibly to meet current needs while ensuring that future generations can also meet their needs. This approach focuses on minimizing waste and taking into account the overall impact of consumption on the environment and society.

Choosing resources sustainably means making decisions that reduce environmental harm, promote fair use of resources, and encourage recycling and renewable practices. This ensures that the consumption patterns do not deplete resources at a rate faster than they can be replenished, fostering a healthier ecosystem and society.

The other options, while related to consumption and production, do not capture the essence of sustainable consumption. Focusing on luxury products, maximizing production efficiency, or prioritizing innovation without considering resource management, touches on various aspects of business and economic strategies, but they do not align with the core principles of ensuring that consumption patterns are sustainable, equitable, and responsible in the long term.