Which principle is the Statement of Land Resources based upon?

The Statement of Land Resources is fundamentally based on a global consensus for protecting forests from exploitation. This principle reflects the collective acknowledgment among nations and stakeholders of the critical role that forests play in ecological balance, climate regulation, and biodiversity preservation. The emphasis on global consensus underscores the necessity for cooperative international efforts to safeguard these resources, recognizing that forests transcend national boundaries and can only be effectively protected through collaborative agreements and commitments.

Option B encapsulates the essence of a unified approach to environmental stewardship, advocating for sustainable management and usage of forest resources, which aligns with various international environmental accords and initiatives aimed at combating deforestation and promoting conservation strategies.

In contrast, while legal agreements for land usage might focus on regulatory aspects, they do not inherently possess the global, holistic perspective reflected in the Statement of Land Resources. Individual economic gain through land development emphasizes personal benefit rather than the shared goals of sustainability. Strict restrictions on all forms of land use could be overly rigid and may not encourage sustainable practices or responsible resource management, which typically require careful balance rather than outright prohibitions. Each of these alternatives lacks the broader emphasis on global collaboration for the common good that the correct answer provides.